학술논문

On RACH preambles separation between human and machine type communication
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) Communications (ICC), 2016 IEEE International Conference on. :1-6 May, 2016
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Delays
Energy consumption
Indexes
Analytical models
Batteries
Probability
Handover
LTE
LTE-Advanced
MTC
HTC
RACH
Collision Probability
Backoff Indicator
Traffic Analysis
Language
ISSN
1938-1883
Abstract
In LTE and LTE-Advanced systems the rate of requests on the Random Access CHannel (RACH) can be high. Indeed, the Machine Type Communication (MTC) implies to have a high number of devices that need to request radio resources for transmitting small amount of data. Furthermore, reducing the time in which radio resources are allocated to Human Type Communications (HTC) for energy savings purposes, may lead to radio access network overload as well. In this framework, this paper aims at providing a set of guidelines for the resource allocation task in the RACH. In particular, the study investigates the impact of both the backoff indicator scheme and the maximum number of retransmissions on the RACH performance parameters. The rate of RACH requests associated with the HTC traffic is modelled by inferring their statistical properties starting from a dataset acquired in an operational eNodeB. The estimation of the average delay and the average number of maximum retransmissions gives insights on how many preambles should be reserved for HTC in order to meet the target performance, and provides suggestions on the configuration of the backoff indicator.