학술논문

Radiometric performances of the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) instrument for the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) using in-flight calibration sources
Document Type
Conference
Source
IEEE 1999 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IGARSS'99 (Cat. No.99CH36293) Geoscience and remote sensing Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1999. IGARSS '99 Proceedings. IEEE 1999 International. 1:446-448 vol.1 1999
Subject
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Radiometry
Clouds
Earth
Calibration
Instruments
Energy measurement
Radiation monitoring
Thermistors
Bolometers
Sensor systems
Language
Abstract
Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) instruments were designed to provide accurate measurements for the long-term monitoring of Earth's radiation energy budget. The CERES instrument consists of three scanning thermistor bolometer sensors with built-in flight calibration systems. The three sensors measure the broadband radiances in the shortwave (0.3-5.0 /spl mu/m), total (0.3->100 /spl mu/m) and 8-12 /spl mu/m water vapor window regions. The CERES sensors were calibrated using the internal calibration module sources within the Radiometric Calibration Facility at TRW, Redondo Beach, California, and in-flight on a biweekly basis. This paper discusses the in-flight calibration procedures for the CERES sensors. The radiometric performance results of the Proto-Flight Model CERES instrument on the ground and aboard the TRMM spacecraft during the first year of its mission life are also presented.