학술논문

Traffic Optimization in Multi-layered WANs Using SDN
Document Type
Conference
Source
2014 IEEE 22nd Annual Symposium on High-Performance Interconnects High-Performance Interconnects (HOTI), 2014 IEEE 22nd Annual Symposium on. :71-78 Aug, 2014
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Photonics and Electrooptics
Optical switches
Optical packet switching
Bandwidth
Optical network units
Optical interconnections
Topology
Wide Area Network
Software-defined networking
Open Flow
Multi-layer
Virtual Networks
Traffic Engineering
Language
ISSN
1550-4794
2332-5569
Abstract
Wide area networks (WAN) forward traffic through a mix of packet and optical data planes, composed by a variety of devices from different vendors. Multiple forwarding technologies and encapsulation methods are used for each data plane (e.g. IP, MPLS, ATM, SONET, Wavelength Switching). Despite standards defined, the control planes of these devices are usually not interoperable, and different technologies are used to manage each forwarding segment independently (e.g. Open Flow, TL-1, GMPLS). The result is lack of coordination between layers and inefficient resource usage. In this paper we discuss the design and implementation of a system that uses unmodified Open Flow to optimize network utilization across layers, enabling practical bandwidth virtualization. We discuss strategies for scalable traffic monitoring and to minimize losses on route updates across layers. A prototype of the system was built using a traditional circuit reservation application and an unmodified SDN controller, and its evaluation was performed on a multi-vendor test bed.