학술논문

UHF-Dielectrophoresis Crossover Frequency as a New Marker for Discrimination of Glioblastoma Undifferentiated Cells
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Electromagnetics, RF and Microwaves in Medicine and Biology IEEE J. Electromagn. RF Microw. Med. Biol. Electromagnetics, RF and Microwaves in Medicine and Biology, IEEE Journal of. 3(3):191-198 Sep, 2019
Subject
Bioengineering
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Cells (biology)
Tumors
Dielectrics
Electric fields
High frequency
Microfluidics
BiCMOS chip
biological cell manipulation
glioblastoma cells
high frequency dielectrophoresis
Language
ISSN
2469-7249
2469-7257
Abstract
This paper introduces the first results of dielectric spectroscopy characterization of glioblastoma cells, measuring their crossover frequencies in the ultra-high-frequency range (above 50 MHz) by dielectrophoresis (DEP) techniques. Experiments were performed on two glioblastoma lines U87-MG and LN18 that were cultured following different conditions, in order to achieve different phenotypic profiles. We demonstrate here that the presented DEP electrokinetic method can be used to discriminate the undifferentiated from the differentiated cells. In this study, microfluidic lab-on-chip systems implemented on bipolar-complementary oxide semiconductor technology are used allowing single cell handling and analysis. Based on the characterizations of their own intracellular features, both the selected glioblastoma (GBM) cell lines cultured in distinct culture conditions have shown clear differences of DEP crossover frequency signatures compared to the differentiated cells cultured in a normal medium. These results support the concept and validate the efficiency for cell characterization in glioblastoma pathology.