학술논문

A CP-ANN-Based RF-Induced Heating Estimation Method for Passive Orthopaedic Implantable Devices Under 1.5 T and 3.0 T MRI
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat. Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEEE Transactions on. 66(2):405-416 Apr, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Implants
Heating systems
Chebyshev approximation
Magnetic resonance imaging
Neural networks
In vivo
Temperature measurement
Artificial neural network
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
passive orthopaedic implantable devices
radio frequency (RF)-induced heating
Language
ISSN
0018-9375
1558-187X
Abstract
This article provides an efficient and reliable alternative assessment of radio frequency (RF)-induced heating of orthopaedic implants. The concept of the heating factor is defined to model the RF response of orthopaedic implants, and an artificial neural network based on the Chebyshev parameter model-based artificial neural network (CP-ANN) is designed to achieve efficient and accurate prediction of the heating factor. The performance of the proposed CP-ANN is validated with standard simulations and measurements. The in vivo temperature of five clinical scenarios with representative orthopaedic implants in different tissue environments is evaluated using the proposed method and compared with in vitro measurements and Tier 4 simulations. The results show that with the proposed CP-ANN, the heating factors of different types of passive implants in different tissue environments can be predicted accurately (R=0.99) and efficiently (e.g., in 6 s), with more than 250-fold improvements in efficiency compared with existing algorithms. Consequently, this work can provide an efficient and reliable option for evaluating induced RF heating of orthopaedic implants under magnetic resonance imaging examination. By considering the influence of the tissue environment, this work also provides scientific insight into the potential uncertainty caused by the discrepancy between in vitro and in vivo tissue environments.