학술논문

Solving Large-Scale Robust Stability Problems by Exploiting the Parallel Structure of Polya's Theorem
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on. 58(8):1931-1947 Aug, 2013
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Polynomials
Robust stability
Program processors
Clustering algorithms
Algorithm design and analysis
Optimization
Stability analysis
Decentralized computing
large-scale systems
polynomial optimization
robust stability
Language
ISSN
0018-9286
1558-2523
2334-3303
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a distributed computing approach to solving large-scale robust stability problems on the simplex. Our approach is to formulate the robust stability problem as an optimization problem with polynomial variables and polynomial inequality constraints. We use Polya's theorem to convert the polynomial optimization problem to a set of highly structured linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). We then use a slight modification of a common interior-point primal-dual algorithm to solve the structured LMI constraints. This yields a set of extremely large yet structured computations. We then map the structure of the computations to a decentralized computing environment consisting of independent processing nodes with a structured adjacency matrix. The result is an algorithm which can solve the robust stability problem with the same per-core complexity as the deterministic stability problem with a conservatism which is only a function of the number of processors available. Numerical tests on cluster computers and supercomputers demonstrate the ability of the algorithm to efficiently utilize hundreds and potentially thousands of processors and analyze systems with $100+$ dimensional state-space. The proposed algorithms can be extended to perform stability analysis of nonlinear systems and robust controller synthesis.