학술논문

A New Method for Measuring Free-Ranging Fish Swimming Speed in Commercial Marine Farms Using Doppler Principle
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Sensors Journal IEEE Sensors J. Sensors Journal, IEEE. 20(17):10220-10227 Sep, 2020
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Acoustics
Sports
Receivers
Sensors
Telemetry
Acoustic measurements
Transmitters
Acoustic signal processing
acoustic telemetry
Doppler measurement
fast Fourier transform
marine aquaculture
sensor phenomena & characterization
Language
ISSN
1530-437X
1558-1748
2379-9153
Abstract
A novel Doppler shift based technique for measurement of free-swimming fish speed in marine farms using acoustic telemetry tags was developed and evaluated in this study. The proposed method can potentially augment current telemetry systems with a new biologically relevant measurement without significantly changing the size and energy constrained tag-side of the telemetry systems. For speeds in the range of 20cm s −1 -110cm s −1 an overall relative rms error of less than 10% in measured speed based on the proposed Doppler method was achieved in the tests conducted at a fully stocked commercial fish cage, with an rms error of 7.85cm s −1 (std. dev. 7.5cm s −1 ). The study thus demonstrates the feasibility of measuring the swimming speeds of individual free-ranging fish using this method.