학술논문

History and Technology Developments of Radio Frequency (RF) Systems for Particle Accelerators
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on. 63(2):707-750 Apr, 2016
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Bioengineering
Radio frequency
Linear particle accelerator
Cyclotrons
Acceleration
Electron tubes
Cavity resonators
Radar
Cavity
colliders
energy recovery linac (ERL)
inductive output tube (IOT)
klystron
linac
magnetron
particle accelerator
radio frequency (RF)
solid-state amplifier
storage ring
superconducting radio frequency (RF)
synchrotron
tetrode
Language
ISSN
0018-9499
1558-1578
Abstract
This article attempts to give a historical account and review of technological developments and innovations in radio frequency (RF) systems for particle accelerators. The evolution from electrostatic field to the use of RF voltage suggested by R. Wideröe made it possible to overcome the shortcomings of electrostatic accelerators, which limited the maximum achievable electric field due to voltage breakdown. After an introduction, we will provide reviews of technological developments of RF systems for particle accelerators.