학술논문

Likelihood function analysis for segmentation of mammographic masses for various margin groups
Document Type
Conference
Source
2004 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: Nano to Macro (IEEE Cat No. 04EX821) Biomedical Imaging: Nano to Macro Biomedical Imaging: Nano to Macro, 2004. IEEE International Symposium on. :113-116 Vol. 1 2004
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Image segmentation
Radiology
Maximum likelihood detection
Shape
Intersymbol interference
Medical diagnostic imaging
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Laboratories
Testing
Databases
Language
Abstract
The purpose of this work was to develop an automatic boundary detection method for mammographic masses and to observe the method's performance on different four of the five margin groups as defined by the ACR, namely, speculated, ill-defined, circumscribed, and obscured. The segmentation method utilized a maximum likelihood steep change analysis technique that is capable of delineating ill-defined borders of the masses. Previous investigators have shown that the maximum likelihood function can be utilized to determine the border of the mass body. The method was tested on 122 digitized mammograms selected from the University of South Florida's Digital Database for Screening Mammography (DDSM). The segmentation results were validated using overlap and accuracy statistics, where the gold standards were manual traces provided by two expert radiologists. We have concluded that the intensity threshold that produces the best contour corresponds to a particular steep change location within the likelihood function.