학술논문

Low-cost monolithic processing of large-area ultrasound transducer arrays
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS) Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2019 IEEE International. :60-63 Oct, 2019
Subject
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transducers
Resists
Resonant frequency
Ultrasonic imaging
Polymers
Substrates
Rough surfaces
large-area
flexible
ultrasound transducer
Language
ISSN
1948-5727
Abstract
Large-area flexible ultrasound arrays can offer new ultrasound modalities in multiple fields. The production of these arrays when using CMOS-type fabrication techniques faces scalability challenges and costs increase dramatically when upscaled to large dimensions. We investigate the monolithic production of large-area PPT (Printed Polymer Transducer) arrays directly on a flexible substrate. Here, a vibrating membrane is defined by a circular opening in a thick photoresist layer. Since the photoresist layer is processed on top of the P(VDF-TrFE), a thin barrier layer is used to prevent diffusion into the P(VDF-TrFE). An annealing procedure is developed to reduce the surface roughness of the P(VDF-TrFE) layer and make it compatible with thin film electrode deposition. We measure a remnant polarization of 7-8 μC/cm 2 and a coercive field of around 50 MV/m. Laser scanning vibrometer measurements reveal a uniform peak displacement and fundamental resonance frequency (66 kHz) across the PPT array.