학술논문

A Superconducting Saturable Core Reactor for Power Flow Control in Transmission Grids
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 9th International Conference on Smart Grid (icSmartGrid) Smart Grid (icSmartGrid), 2021 9th International Conference on. :216-219 Jun, 2021
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
High-temperature superconductors
Superconducting films
Magnetic cores
Windings
Superconducting transmission lines
Superconducting magnets
Control systems
High-temperature superconductivity (HTS)
power flow control
saturable core reactor (SCR)
superconducting saturable core reactor (SSCR)
Language
Abstract
Control of power flow in transmission lines allows avoiding overload situations and unbalances between them. Situations like this can be managed and avoided by the application of a saturable core reactor (SCR) to the latter, thus resulting in more reliable transmission systems. In this work, such a device, integrating a control system that monitors line current, is presented. The SCR includes a DC coil that allows saturating its core through a controlled current, which, in this case, is built of high-temperature superconducting tape, to eliminate losses. According to the maximum allowed or desired line current, the control system adjusts the inductance of the device, which is magnetically coupled to the grid. Therefore, the reactance of the line is changed, which varies the voltage drop and the power flow level in the electric transmission system. This paper presents a model of a superconducting saturable core reactor and its application to power flow control.