학술논문

Root-zone soil moisture analysis using microwave radiometry
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2001. Scanning the Present and Resolving the Future. Proceedings. IEEE 2001 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (Cat. No.01CH37217) IGARSS 2001. geoscience and remote sensing Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2001. IGARSS '01. IEEE 2001 International. 1:31-33 vol.1 2001
Subject
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Soil moisture
Microwave radiometry
L-band
Atmospheric modeling
Surface soil
Sampling methods
Information retrieval
Content based retrieval
Biosphere
Atmosphere
Language
Abstract
The SMOS project (CNES/ESA) aims at developing a L-band interferometric radiometer able to provide global estimates of surface soil moisture (w/sub s/) with a sampling time of 2-3 d. Several studies showed that the assimilation of w/sub s/ time series enable one to retrieve the root-zone water content, provided the atmospheric forcing is available from ancillary information. Two real cases of variational assimilation of w/sub s/ are presented. A simple iterative optimization of the direct model is applied to the ISBA (Interactions between Soil, Biosphere, and Atmosphere) surface scheme. The next step is the direct assimilation of brightness temperatures as likely to be observed from space. A first example of soil moisture and vegetation characteristics analysis using L-band radiometric measurements and the ISBA model is presented. A field campaign was set in Southwestern France in order to validate such an approach using a long enough data-set.