학술논문

Fiber Organization Has Little Effect on Electrical Activation Patterns During Focal Arrhythmias in the Left Atrium
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on. 70(5):1611-1621 May, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Organizations
Action potentials
Computational modeling
Three-dimensional displays
Optical fiber testing
Numerical models
Solid modeling
Cardiac electrical activation propagation
Focal arrhythmia activation pattern
Fiber organization
Heart modeling
Left atrium
Patient-specific
Language
ISSN
0018-9294
1558-2531
Abstract
Over the past two decades there has been a steady trend towards the development of realistic models of cardiac conduction with increasing levels of detail. However, making models more realistic complicates their personalization and use in clinical practice due to limited availability of tissue and cellular scale data. One such limitation is obtaining information about myocardial fiber organization in the clinical setting. In this study, we investigated a chimeric model of the left atrium utilizing clinically derived patient-specific atrial geometry and a realistic, yet foreign for a given patient fiber organization. We discovered that even significant variability of fiber organization had a relatively small effect on the spatio-temporal activation pattern during regular pacing. For a given pacing site, the activation maps were very similar across all fiber organizations tested.