학술논문

e-Breath: Breath Detection and Monitoring Using Frequency Cepstral Feature Fusion
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 International Conference on Multimedia Analysis and Pattern Recognition (MAPR) Multimedia Analysis and Pattern Recognition (MAPR), 2019 International Conference on. :1-6 May, 2019
Subject
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Mel frequency cepstral coefficient
Feature extraction
Monitoring
Microsoft Windows
Medical services
breath detection
monitoring
machine learning
healthcare
health monitoring
acoustic sensors
random forests
Language
Abstract
This paper presents e-Breath, a method, and system for monitoring breath using a wearable microphone connected to the smart phone. In addition, we investigate the performance of single feature models such as Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient and Grammatone Frequency Cepstral Coefficient for breath detection and propose a simple yet effective feature fusion model to improve the breath detection accuracies. Experiments on a dataset, which contains over 5,700 breath events and significant noises, collected from 16 persons worn the mobile devices several hours, have demonstrated that breath can be detected with the detection rate of 97% for individual evaluation, and over 92% for subject independent evaluation, which is improved from 5% to 8% compared to single feature models. e-Breath is highly potential for healthcare applications that acquire breath information for the diagnose and treatment of respiratory diseases.