학술논문

Optimal Coupling for the Reduction of bimodality in 850nm-VCSEL-based Radio-over-G.652-Fiber
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP) Microwave Photonics (MWP), 2023 International Topical Meeting on. :1-4 Oct, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Couplings
Optical fibers
Stimulated emission
Optical propagation
Optical coupling
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers
Optical fiber dispersion
VCSEL
Radio-over-Fiber
Optical Coupling
Language
ISSN
2768-346X
Abstract
A promising reduction of costs, consumption and environmental impact for infrastructures exploiting Radio-over-Fiber systems can be given by the use of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers operating in the first optical transmission window (i.e., 850nm) and by the re-use of already installed G.652 fiber. However, the effectiveness of this combination of elements is strongly dependent on the presence of intermodal dispersion, produced mainly by the bi-modal propagation in the G.652 when operating in the first window. However, in principle, the excitation of each mode strictly depends on the coupling conditions, such as relative alignment and tilting between fiber and VCSEL, and the input field of the latter. The numerical and experimental analysis performed in this work shows the impact of different coupling conditions on the two-mode excitation focusing on its impact on multimode effects such as intermodal dispersion and modal noise.