학술논문

KalmanTune: A Kalman Filter Based Tuning Method to Make Boosted Ensembles Robust to Class-Label Noise
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 8:145887-145897 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Boosting
Kalman filters
Training
Noise measurement
Measurement uncertainty
Tuning
Robustness
Multi-class
classification
ensemble
Kalman filter
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
Boosting has been shown to be a very effective approach to training ensemble classification models. Although they perform very well, boosting algorithms are sensitive to class-label noise (where training data instances are mislabelled). As the level of class-label noise in the training dataset increases, the generalisation performance of ensembles trained using boosting decreases. This paper introduces KalmanTune, a tuning process that can be applied to ensemble models after they have been trained using a boosting algorithm that reduces the impact of class-label noise. KalmanTune frames the tuning of a trained ensemble model as a static state estimation problem that can be addressed using a Kalman filter. This approach exploits the sensor fusion capability of the Kalman filter to reduce the impact of class-label noise on the trained ensemble. This paper describes KalmanTune and an evaluation experiment performed using 34 multi-class datasets with 5 levels of synthetically induced class-label noise that demonstrates that applying KalmanTune after training can improve the performance of ensemble models trained using boosting, especially when training data contains noisy class-labels.