학술논문

Automatic segmentation of the optic nerve in transorbital ultrasound images using a deep learning approach
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS) Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2021 IEEE International. :1-4 Sep, 2021
Subject
Bioengineering
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Deep learning
Image segmentation
Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasonic variables measurement
Optical variables measurement
Optical imaging
Adaptive optics
optic nerve diameter
optic nerve sheath diameter
segmentation
deep learning
CNN
Language
ISSN
1948-5727
Abstract
Transorbital sonography is able to provide reliable information about (a) intra-cranial pressure estimation through the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measurement, and (b) optic nerve atrophy in patients with multiple sclerosis through the optic nerve diameter (OND). In this study, we present the first method for the automatic measurement of the OND and ONSD using a deep learning technique (UNet with ResNet50 encoder) for the optic nerve segmentation. The dataset included 201 images from 50 patients. The automated measurements were compared with manual ones obtained by one operator. The mean error was equal to 0.07 ± 0.34 mm and -0.07 ± 0.67 mm, for the OND and ONSD, respectively. The developed system should aid in standardizing OND and ONSD measurements and reduce manual evaluation variability.