학술논문

Technical and Functional Validation of a Teleoperated Multirobots Platform for Minimally Invasive Surgery
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Medical Robotics and Bionics IEEE Trans. Med. Robot. Bionics Medical Robotics and Bionics, IEEE Transactions on. 2(2):148-156 May, 2020
Subject
Bioengineering
Robotics and Control Systems
Computing and Processing
Surgery
Instruments
Manipulators
Robot kinematics
Tools
Protocols
Validation protocol
tele-operated surgical robotic system
robotic end effector task metrics
functional evaluation
surgical-related tasks
Language
ISSN
2576-3202
Abstract
Nowadays Robotic assisted Minimally Invasive Surgeries (R-MIS) are the elective procedures for treating highly accurate and scarcely invasive pathologies, thanks to their ability to empower surgeons’ dexterity and skills. The research on new Multi-Robots Surgery (MRS) platform is cardinal to the development of a new SARAS surgical robotic platform, which aims at carrying out autonomously the assistants tasks during R-MIS procedures. In this work, we will present the SARAS MRS platform validation protocol, framed in order to assess: (i) its technical performances in purely dexterity exercises, and (ii) its functional performances. The results obtained show a prototype able to put the users in the condition of accomplishing the tasks requested (both dexterity- and surgical-related), even with reasonably lower performances respect to the industrial standard. The main aspects on which further improvements are needed result to be the stability of the end effectors, the depth perception and the vision systems, to be enriched with dedicated virtual fixtures. The SARAS’ aim is to reduce the main surgeon’s workload through the automation of assistive tasks which would benefit both surgeons and patients by facilitating the surgery and reducing the operation time.