학술논문

Collaborative localization for autonomous robots in structured environments
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 IEEE 14th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN) Industrial Informatics (INDIN), 2016 IEEE 14th International Conference on. :219-224 Jul, 2016
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Robotics and Control Systems
Transportation
Cameras
Simultaneous localization and mapping
Robot vision systems
Estimation
Collaboration
Language
ISSN
2378-363X
Abstract
A complete approach to the visual localization and mapping problem (SLAM) is presented in this work. The presented approach exploits the enhanced capabilities of a system where a human and a robot collaborate in surveying/exploratory tasks. The human is supposed to wear a smart headwear device, which deploys a inertial measurement unit and a camera, H v . This camera acts as a secondary sensor, and provides data to the robotic R v camera performing mapping tasks. The data from the human-worn camera is used to produce real-time depth estimation of landmarks when its field of view overlaps with that of R v . These measurements are mathematically fully integrated into the EKF-SLAM methodology. Experiments with real captured data validate the proposed approach.