학술논문

Multi-Objective Interval Optimization Dispatch of Microgrid via Deep Reinforcement Learning
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid IEEE Trans. Smart Grid Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on. 15(3):2957-2970 May, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Microgrids
Uncertainty
Generators
Costs
Renewable energy sources
Reinforcement learning
Optimal scheduling
Deep reinforcement learning
microgrid
uncertainty
interval optimization
experience replay
Language
ISSN
1949-3053
1949-3061
Abstract
This paper presents an improved deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm for solving the optimal dispatch of microgrids under uncertaintes. First, a multi-objective interval optimization dispatch (MIOD) model for microgrids is constructed, in which the uncertain power output of wind and photovoltaic (PV) is represented by interval variables. The economic cost, network loss, and branch stability index for microgrids are also optimized. The interval optimization is modeled as a Markov decision process (MDP). Then, an improved DRL algorithm called triplet-critics comprehensive experience replay soft actor-critic (TCSAC) is proposed to solve it. Finally, simulation results of the modified IEEE 118-bus microgrid validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.