학술논문

Deep Learning Approaches to Grasp Synthesis: A Review
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Robotics IEEE Trans. Robot. Robotics, IEEE Transactions on. 39(5):3994-4015 Oct, 2023
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Computing and Processing
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Grasping
Deep learning
Task analysis
Grippers
Systematics
Shape
Force
Dexterous manipulation
deep learning in robotics and automation
grasping
perception for grasping and manipulation
Language
ISSN
1552-3098
1941-0468
Abstract
Grasping is the process of picking up an object by applying forces and torques at a set of contacts. Recent advances in deep learning methods have allowed rapid progress in robotic object grasping. In this systematic review, we surveyed the publications over the last decade, with a particular interest in grasping an object using all six degrees of freedom of the end-effector pose. Our review found four common methodologies for robotic grasping: sampling-based approaches, direct regression, reinforcement learning, and exemplar approaches In addition, we found two “supporting methods” around grasping that use deep learning to support the grasping process, shape approximation, and affordances. We have distilled the publications found in this systematic review (85 papers) into ten key takeaways we consider crucial for future robotic grasping and manipulation research.