학술논문

Three Waveguide Coupled Sagnac Loop Reflectors for Advanced Spectral Engineering
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Journal of Lightwave Technology J. Lightwave Technol. Lightwave Technology, Journal of. 39(11):3478-3487 Jun, 2021
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Optical filters
Resonators
Resonator filters
Microwave filters
Optical waveguides
Optical device fabrication
Photonics
Classical filters
Fano resonance
integrated optics
mode splitting
resonators
Language
ISSN
0733-8724
1558-2213
Abstract
We theoretically investigate advanced multi-functional integrated photonic filters formed by three waveguide coupled Sagnac loop reflectors (3WC-SLRs). By tailoring the coherent mode interference, the spectral response of the 3WC-SLR resonators is engineered to achieve different filter functions with good performance parameters. These include optical analogues of Fano resonances that yield ultrahigh spectral extinction ratios (ERs) and slope rates, resonance mode splitting with high ERs and low free spectral ranges, and classical Butterworth, Bessel, Chebyshev, and elliptic filters. A detailed analysis of the impact of the structural parameters and fabrication tolerances is provided to facilitate device design and optimization. The requirements for practical applications are also considered. Our results theoretically verify the effectiveness of using 3WC-SLR resonators as multi-functional integrated photonic filters for flexible spectral engineering for a range of applications such as optical filtering, switching, and sensing.