학술논문

Lithium beam experiments at 425 kV
Document Type
Conference
Source
1990 8th International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams High-Power Particle Beams, 1990 8th International Conference on. :549-554 Jul, 1990
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Ion beams
Anodes
Plasma measurements
Plasma temperature
Lithium
Language
Abstract
Experiments on the interactions of a Lithium ion beam with a dense hydrogen plasma channel will be discussed. The 550kV ion beam is generated by a magnetically insulated race track diode. Using a sequence of in situ anode heating and discharge cleaning a very pure (approximately 90%) Lithium beam is produced. This beam is passed through a set of apertures and an energy selector before it is injected into the plasma channel. The plasma channel is 71cm in length and is produced by discharging a 25kJ capacitor bank into a theta-pinch coil. The plasma density varies from 1‒5 × 10 16 cm −3 as measured by a holographic interferometer and the plasma temperature is determined by spectroscopy to be around 20 eV. The exiting beam particles are analysed by a Thomson parabola to determine the ionization state of the Lithium. Of particular interest are the charge changing interactions whereby Li + and Li ++ interact with plasma protons to become Li ++ and Li +++ .