학술논문

Progress in silicon heterojunction solar cell fabrication with rear laser-fired contacts
Document Type
Conference
Source
2013 Spanish Conference on Electron Devices Electron Devices (CDE), 2013 Spanish Conference on. :345-348 Feb, 2013
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photovoltaic cells
Substrates
Heterojunctions
Fabrication
Surface treatment
Silicon
Surface emitting lasers
heterojunction
solar cells plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
passivation
Language
ISSN
2163-4971
Abstract
Silicon Heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells are one of the most promising alternatives for high efficiency industrially feasible solar cells. The structure of these devices is based on hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) layers deposited at low temperature on crystalline silicon (c-Si) substrates. This fabrication process reduces the thermal stress on the substrate and is compatible with thinner wafers. In this work, we present our recent progress in the fabrication of SHJ solar cells on p-type c-Si wafers. The deposition conditions of hydrogenated amorphous silicon-carbon (a-SiCx:H) layers obtained by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) are optimized. We have also applied a novel laser-firing process to contact the rear side of the fabricated devices. In this way, solar cells with point contacts through rear passivating layers can be fabricated without any photolithographic step. Recently, our group has obtained a remarkable conversion efficiency of 17, 2 % on 1 cm 2 SHJ solar cells fabricated in a fully low temperature process.