학술논문

Motor Overvoltage Mitigation Using SiC-Based Zero-Voltage Switching Inverter
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 39(1):1195-1208 Jan, 2024
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Inverters
Zero voltage switching
Voltage control
Switches
Topology
Commutation
Passive filters
Cable-fed motor drives
motor overvoltage
reflected wave phenomenon
mosfet<%2Fsc>%22">silicon carbide mosfet
zero-voltage switching (ZVS)
Language
ISSN
0885-8993
1941-0107
Abstract
The motor overvoltage phenomenon is an issue that may arise from the high voltage slew rates ($\mathrm{d}v/\mathrm{d}t$) of silicon carbide mosfets in cable-fed drives. This can lead to substantial strain on cable and motor insulation, resulting from partial discharges and uneven voltage distribution. In line with this, this article presents a novel method to select inductor and capacitor parameters for a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) inverter to mitigate motor overvoltage. The ZVS inverter employs only one additional active switch on the positive dc terminal compared with two-level inverters. This prevents the need for bulky LCR and RC passive filters or multilevel inverters in conventional solutions, which may lead to increased volume and losses. The presented approach suppresses overvoltage oscillations by profiling the $\mathrm{d}v/\mathrm{d}t$ of both resonant and natural commutations while minimizing the switching losses. A comparison with alternative techniques for mitigating motor overvoltage was conducted to demonstrate the method's efficacy, including two-level passive filter strategies and three-level inverters. The presented technique was validated through simulations in PLECS and MATLAB/Simulink, demonstrating a 1% increase in efficiency and a 30% reduction in volume. Furthermore, the method was experimentally verified, showing the measured overvoltage being reduced from 2 to 1.06 per unit.