학술논문

Modeling the 3-Micron Class Er-Doped Fluoride Fiber Laser With a Cubic Energy Transfer Rate Dependence
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 60(2):1-9 Apr, 2024
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Laser modes
Erbium-doped fiber lasers
Laser excitation
Energy exchange
Pump lasers
Erbium
Laser theory
Numerical models
Erbium-doped fiber laser
erbium
Er³+
laser theory
energy transfer
mid-infrared
28 μm
numerical modeling
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
We propose an energy transfer model with a cubic atomic population dependence to accurately model the behavior of various reported high-power erbium-doped fluoride fiber lasers operating near 2.8 microns. We first show that the previously introduced weakly interacting (WI) and strongly interacting (SI) models are not adequate for precisely modeling such high-power erbium-doped fluoride fiber lasers. We compare results obtained with the WI and SI models to the proposed model by simulating 4 different highly doped (7 mol.%) fiber lasers previously reported in the literature. Laser efficiencies and powers are reproduced with great accuracy. In addition, four other fiber laser systems based on erbium concentrations varying from 1–6 mol.% are also simulated with good accuracy using the proposed model with the exact same set of spectroscopic parameters, which confirms its validity for various erbium doping concentrations. Redshifting of laser wavelength is also taken into account by considering the full cross section spectra and computing signal powers over several wavelength channels.