학술논문

Operational Design Domain for Automated Driving Systems: Taxonomy Definition and Application
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV) Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), 2023 IEEE. :1-6 Jun, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Industries
Connected vehicles
Intelligent vehicles
Roads
Taxonomy
Laboratories
Real-time systems
Automated Driving Systems
Operational Design Domain
Modeling
Implementation
Language
ISSN
2642-7214
Abstract
To allow the large-scale deployment of automated and connected vehicles, their safety must be ensured. The Operational Design Domain (ODD) aims to define under which conditions an Automated Driving System (ADS) can operate safely: speed, type of road, weather conditions, etc. Clearly identifying the characteristics and boundaries of the ODD is an important issue today for ADS. To this end, the design and use of an ODD taxonomy seems to be a relevant approach considered by both the industrial and academic worlds. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an analysis and comparison of the main existing taxonomies. We also define a new generic taxonomy, combining the different approaches proposed in the literature, applicable to both vehicles and road sections. Then, this taxonomy is applied to a specific use case (Bus Station Automated Service). Finally, we identify potential directions for an extended ODD taxonomy.