학술논문

Communications and power to the seafloor: MBARI's Ocean Observing System mooring concept
Document Type
Conference
Source
MTS/IEEE Oceans 2001. An Ocean Odyssey. Conference Proceedings (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37295) Oceans 2001 OCEANS, 2001. MTS/IEEE Conference and Exhibition. 4:2473-2481 vol.4 2001
Subject
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Robotics and Control Systems
Aerospace
Underwater communication
Sea floor
Oceans
Instruments
Observatories
Communication cables
Sea surface
Marine technology
Batteries
Bidirectional control
Language
Abstract
Operating instrumentation for collecting time-series experimental data from remote benthic sites in the world's oceans has long been a challenging problem for oceanographers. A moored buoy system concept is presented that provides bi-directional near real-time communication to remote benthic instrumentation at flexible sites up to 4000 m deep using an electro-optical anchor cable. Designed to be deployed from regional class vessels, the mooring system is to be one of the main platforms for the MBARI Ocean Observatory System (MOOS) currently under development. The system concept supports a broad range of instrumentation and sampling strategies including benthic instrument clusters covering up to 10 km of seafloor, upper water column instrumentation and future AUV docking operations. Described are the functional requirements of the mooring system, the design approach, the results of the design trade-off studies completed and the resulting mooring concept design.