학술논문

Dependence of the I-V curve of a metal insulator semiconductor switch on insulator thickness-an experimental and theoretical investigation
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices IEEE Trans. Electron Devices Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on. 45(1):286-292 Jan, 1998
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Insulation
Switches
Metal-insulator structures
Current density
Impedance
Tunneling
Steady-state
Electrical resistance measurement
Charge carrier processes
Random access memory
Language
ISSN
0018-9383
1557-9646
Abstract
Although the metal insulator semiconductor switch (Al/SiO/sub 2//n-Si/p-Si) has been investigated for quite some time, there has been no systematic report on the influence of the oxide thickness on the current-voltage (I-V) curve. We fabricated four types of metal insulator semiconductor switches where the only intentional difference was the thickness of the oxide. We observed, both experimentally and by simulation, that the I-V curves of these devices are very sensitive to the oxide thickness. While the simulated curves only agree with the measured ones in certain trends, the simulation provides some insight to the operation of the device. The onset of the negative resistance region in the curve is so sensitive to the electron and hole tunneling currents that the these devices could be used to characterize ultrathin oxides. Extremely high current densities (10/sup 3/ A/cm/sup 2/) have been driven through the ultrathin oxides without significantly changing the device characteristics. We believe this is the highest, steady-state, current density through an oxide reported to date.