학술논문

Evaluation of the stability of intracortical microelectrode arrays
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on. 14(1):91-100 Mar, 2006
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Stability
Microelectrodes
Electrodes
Shafts
Neural engineering
Sorting
Implants
Spinal cord injury
Robots
Control systems
Brain–machine interface
cat cortex
chronic microelectrode implants
neuroprosthesis
stability
Language
ISSN
1534-4320
1558-0210
Abstract
In order to use recorded neural activities from the brain as control signals for neuroprosthesis devices, it is important to maintain a stable interface between chronically implanted microelectrodes and neural tissue. Our previous paper introduced a method to quantify the stability of the recording microelectrodes. In this paper, the method is refined 1) by incorporating stereotypical behavioral patterns into the spike sorting program and 2) by using a classifier based on Bayes theorem for assigning the recorded action potentials to the underlying neural generators. An improved method for calculating stability index is proposed. The results for the stability of microelectrode arrays that differ in structure are presented.