학술논문

A Dementia Classification Based on Speech Analysis of Casual Talk During a Clinical Interview
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 IEEE 4th Global Conference on Life Sciences and Technologies (LifeTech) Life Sciences and Technologies (LifeTech), 2022 IEEE 4th Global Conference on. :38-40 Mar, 2022
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
General Topics for Engineers
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Speech analysis
Conferences
Feature extraction
Life sciences
Interviews
Alzheimer's disease
Dementia
Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration
Alzheimer’s Disease
Automated Speech Recognition
Morphological Analysis
Language
Abstract
This paper proposes a dementia screening system based on spontaneous speech analysis to assist general practitioners. Our research aims to detect dementia, especially frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). We propose a new method of dementia detection by casual talk during a clinical interview that is simpler and quicker than previous studies. The method uses speech features from an answer to the question to automatically detect dementia and classify dementia types. We recruited 136 Japanese subjects (50 males and 86 females between the ages of 45 and 84) in this study. Two types of dementia patients, FTLD and Alzheimer’s disease (AD), were recruited. We used features from an answer to a clinical interview to classify and confirm that our method can detect 77% of people with dementia.