학술논문

Assisted driving of a mobile remote presence system: System design and controlled user evaluation
Document Type
Conference
Source
2011 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2011 IEEE International Conference on. :1883-1889 May, 2011
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Bioengineering
Materials requirements planning
Control systems
Atmospheric measurements
Particle measurements
Mobile communication
Lasers
Robots
Language
ISSN
1050-4729
Abstract
As mobile remote presence (MRP) systems become more pervasive in everyday environments such as office spaces, it is important for operators to navigate through remote locations without running into obstacles. Human-populated environments frequently change (e.g., doors open and close, furniture is moved around) and mobile remote presence systems must be able to adapt to such changes and to avoid running into obstacles. As such, we implemented an assisted teleoperation feature for a MRP system and evaluated its effectiveness with a controlled user study, focusing on both the system-oriented dimensions (e.g., autonomous assistance vs. no assistance) and human-oriented dimensions (e.g., gaming experience, locus of control, and spatial cognitive abilities) (N=24). In a systems-only analysis, we found that the assisted teleoperation helped people avoid obstacles. However, assisted teleoperation also increased time to complete an obstacle course. When human-oriented dimensions were evaluated, gaming experience and locus of control affected speed of completing the course. Implications for future research and design are discussed.