학술논문

Control Flow in Active Inference Systems—Part I: Classical and Quantum Formulations of Active Inference
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Molecular, Biological and Multi-Scale Communications IEEE Trans. Mol. Biol. Multi-Scale Commun. Molecular, Biological and Multi-Scale Communications, IEEE Transactions on. 9(2):235-245 Jun, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Control systems
Bayes methods
Behavioral sciences
Tensors
Switches
Probability distribution
Probabilistic logic
Bayesian mechanics
dynamic attractor
17free-energy principle
quantum reference frame
scale-free 18model
topological quantum field theory
Language
ISSN
2372-2061
2332-7804
Abstract
Living systems face both environmental complexity and limited access to free-energy resources. Survival under these conditions requires a control system that can activate, or deploy, available perception and action resources in a context specific way. In this Part I, we introduce the free-energy principle (FEP) and the idea of active inference as Bayesian prediction-error minimization, and show how the control problem arises in active inference systems. We then review classical and quantum formulations of the FEP, with the former being the classical limit of the latter. In the accompanying Part II, we show that when systems are described as executing active inference driven by the FEP, their control flow systems can always be represented as tensor networks (TNs). We show how TNs as control systems can be implemented within the general framework of quantum topological neural networks, and discuss the implications of these results for modeling biological systems at multiple scales.