학술논문

FFT-Based Approach for the Mechanical Analysis of Superconducting Rutherford-Type Cables
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 33(5):1-6 Aug, 2023
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Finite element analysis
Computational modeling
Solid modeling
Behavioral sciences
Copper
Three-dimensional displays
Superconducting cables
Multi-scale mechanical modeling
Rutherford cable
LTS cables
fast Fourier transform
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
Low-temperature superconductors are widely used in high field accelerator magnets, mostly within Rutherford type cables. We have proposed the “CoCaSCOPE” approach in order to build a numerical model of impregnated low-temperature Nb 3 Sn superconducting Rutherford-type cables dedicated to mechanical computation. Here the strand structure is described as a bi-metallic material: a copper core, a superconducting bundle region and an outer copper ring. In this paper, we explore the use of the distributed solver AMITEX_FFTP based on Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The main interest of this method is to reduce the simulation time. This approach is investigated for structures with linear material behavior in this paper. This work compares the results from the FFT approach (using AMITEX) and from the 3D Finite Elements approach (using Cast3M). In this way, we can demonstrate the higher performances of FFT-based solving method compared to the finite elements method for multi-scale structure such as Rutherford-type cables in terms of computation time. With this approach, we can reduce the computation time or, alternatively, increase the size of our models in order to analyze the behavior of a macroscale model under mechanical solicitation.