학술논문

Best Viewpoint Tracking for Camera Mounted on Robotic Arm with Dynamic Obstacles
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 International Conference on 3D Vision (3DV) 3DV 3D Vision (3DV), 2017 International Conference on. :107-115 Oct, 2017
Subject
Computing and Processing
Cameras
Three-dimensional displays
Heuristic algorithms
Face
Robot vision systems
computer-vision
robotics
tracking
next-best-view
Language
ISSN
2475-7888
Abstract
The problem of finding a next best viewpoint for 3D modeling or scene mapping has been explored in computer vision over the last decade. This paper tackles a similar problem, but with different characteristics. It proposes a method for dynamic next best viewpoint recovery of a target point while avoiding possible occlusions. Since the environment can change, the method has to iteratively find the next best view with a global understanding of the free and occupied parts. We model the problem as a set of possible viewpoints which correspond to the centers of the facets of a virtual tessellated hemisphere covering the scene. Taking into account occlusions, distances between current and future viewpoints, quality of the viewpoint and joint constraints (robot arm joint distances or limits), we evaluate the next best viewpoint. The proposal has been evaluated on 8 different scenarios with different occlusions and a short 3D video sequence to validate its dynamic performance.