학술논문

Clustering and GNN prediction with DrugMatrix
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData) Big Data (BigData), 2023 IEEE International Conference on. :4442-4449 Dec, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Geoscience
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Drugs
Measurement
Data analysis
Fingerprint recognition
Big Data
Graph neural networks
Task analysis
Graph representation learning
Graph Neural Network
Dimensionality Reduction
Language
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a novel metric to characterize drug molecules based on their interaction with genes, to tackle dimensionality challenges with the DrugMatrix toxicogenomics dataset. We developed a graph neural network (GNN) that is able to accurately predict this metric and produce informative graph-level vector representations that represent relative similarity between drug molecules, by capturing both structural and functional information of drug molecules. The GNN’s resulting embedding vector representations achieve better performance than both traditional fingerprint representations and the functional property data, in clustering tasks. With its demonstrated efficacy, there is potential for further advancements in the field of toxicogenomics and future applications of GNNs in high-dimensional data analysis.