학술논문

A portative gas recognition system based on metal oxide gas sensor array [air pollution applications]
Document Type
Conference
Source
Proceedings of IEEE Sensors, 2004. IEEE sensors 2004 Sensors, 2004. Proceedings of IEEE. :123-126 vol.1 2004
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Sensor arrays
Gas detectors
Air pollution
Gases
Environmentally friendly manufacturing techniques
Data analysis
Electronic noses
Multisensor systems
Energy consumption
Flash memory
Language
Abstract
A portative electronic nose is conceived especially to detect several pollutant gases and estimate the concentration of these atmospheric components. The interest of our multisensor system is its entire autonomy, low weight and very small size for embedded applications, and its flexibility. Six commercial gas sensors (Figaro) with interesting cross sensitivity and almost low power consumption are used; a micro-controller equipped with a compact flash memory assures data acquisition, analyzing procedures, and data transfer or storage. The prototype is first validated in the laboratory by generating atmospheres containing various concentrations of three pollutant gases (H/sub 2/S, NO/sub 2/ and SO/sub 2/) in the range of industrial areas with variable humidity rate. An excellent group separation for the gas natures is obtained by using a multidimensional data analysis algorithm which also allows concentration determination of the gases.