학술논문

Range Mapping—A Fresh Approach to High Accuracy Mitchell-Based Logarithmic Conversion Circuit Design
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on. 65(1):175-184 Jan, 2018
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Piecewise linear approximation
Error correction
Hardware
Table lookup
Integrated circuits
Complexity theory
Mathematical model
Arithmetic circuits
logarithmic conversion
Mitchell method
range mapping
Language
ISSN
1549-8328
1558-0806
Abstract
A high accuracy Mitchell-based logarithmic conversion method for integrated circuit design is presented in this paper. A novel technique named range mapping is proposed to perform the conversion with a fresh approach that compresses the range of approximation to smaller than one-third of the range of the Mitchell fraction $m$ . After mapping, the compressed range possesses three favorable properties. Specifically, the compressed range is smaller, and has smaller gradient variation and fewer Mitchell fractions. All the three properties facilitate accuracy improvement when a four-region piecewise linear approximation is subsequently developed and applied on the compressed range. With the proposed method, the maximum absolute error and maximum absolute error percentage are improved by 15% and 25%, respectively, when compared with the best existing results by Kim et al. and De Caro et al. , respectively. The proposed design is implemented in STM 90-nm CMOS technology, and its performance evaluated and compared with the well-known Mitchell-based methods.