학술논문

Quantitative 3D evaluation of myocardial perfusion during regadenoson stress using multidetector computed tomography
Document Type
Conference
Source
2012 Computing in Cardiology Computing in Cardiology (CinC), 2012. :373-376 Sep, 2012
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Stress
Myocardium
Attenuation
Computed tomography
Indexes
Arteries
Language
ISSN
0276-6574
2325-8853
2325-8861
Abstract
We tested the hypothesis that quantitative 3D analysis of myocardial perfusion from MDCT images obtained during regadenoson stress would more accurately detect the presence of significant coronary artery disease (CAD) than the same analysis when performed on resting MDCT images. Fifty consecutive patients referred for CT coronary angiography (CTCA) underwent additional imaging with regadenoson (0.4mg, Astellas) using prospective gating (256-channel, Philips). Custom software was used to calculate for each myocardial segment an index of severity and extent of perfusion abnormality, Qh, which was compared to perfusion defects predicted by the presence and severity of coronary stenosis on CTCA. In segments supplied by arteries with luminal narrowing >50%, myocardial attenuation was slightly reduced compared to normally perfused segments at rest (91±21 vs. 93±26 HU, NS), and to a larger extent at stress (102±21 vs. 112±20 HU, p