학술논문

Biomechanical Analysis of Tibial Insert Under Varus Tilt After Medial Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasy
Document Type
Conference
Source
2008 2nd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 2008. ICBBE 2008. The 2nd International Conference on. :1225-1228 May, 2008
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Knee
Stress
Orthopedic surgery
Prosthetics
Hospitals
Polyethylene
Finite element methods
Implants
Solid modeling
Iron
Language
ISSN
2151-7614
2151-7622
Abstract
The development of artificial joints is now considered to be quite mature, and is the main treatment for osteoarthritis. However, in recent unicompartmental knee arthroplasty clinical follow-ups, complications due to the wearing of polyethylene (PE) tibial components still exist. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the relation between insert wearing and components alignment in unicompartmental knee prostheses (UKP) by finite element analysis. This study evaluates the angles after correction of varus deformity and posterior tibial slope (PTS), the results show that the varus tilt should be less than 10deg, the excessive posterior tibial slope should be avoided, too. Otherwise the wear of the PE tibial components will increase and thus shorten the expectancy of joint prostheses.