학술논문

Quantitative ultrasound assessment of healthy and degenerated cartilage
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS) Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2023 IEEE International. :1-4 Sep, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Measurement
Radio frequency
Ultrasonic imaging
Time series analysis
Imaging
Machine learning
Entropy
cartilage degeneration
osteoarthritis
quantitative ultrasound
radiofrequency data
Language
ISSN
1948-5727
Abstract
Ultrasound (US) imaging represents a safe option for cartilage monitoring. However, at present, it is not established as an objective and quantitative evaluation method. In this work, we introduce a novel quantitative US assessment based on six radiofrequency (RF) metrics intended to discriminate between healthy and chemically degraded cartilage tissues. Bovine cartilage samples were degraded with collagenase (responsible of collagen network deterioration) and scanned with a 15 MHz US imaging probe, which allowed RF data access. Results revealed a significant reduction in the values of approximate entropy, root mean square, and sample entropy after collagenase treatment, paving the way for the use of these techniques as a future diagnostic tool for cartilage monitoring.