학술논문

Thermal Insulated Leakage Current Measurement using a Fluxgate Sensor with an Aerogel Insulation for DC Charging Applications
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 12th International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON) International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON), 2024 12th. :1-6 Mar, 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Temperature measurement
Temperature sensors
Insulation
Sensitivity
Current measurement
Simulation
Mathematical models
Fluxgate sensor
leakage current measurement
thermal insulation
temperature characterization
Jiles-Atherton model
Aerogel insulation technology
Language
Abstract
The fluxgate current sensor exhibits temperature drift due to its thermal sensitivity, which could affect the accuracy of leakage current measurement; especially, when using for the large variation of temperature and heat in DC charging applications. This paper proposes an improved thermal insulated fluxgate current sensor by using an additional aerogel insulation sheet wrapped around for the sensor. The proposed sensor model was formulated based on the Jiles-Atherton B-H hysteresis model and was solved with the fourth order Lunger Kuta method. The mathematical model was optimized to account for the effect of temperature. Detailed analysis of the temperature drift of conventional fluxgate sensor compared to the proposed one with an aerogel thermal insulation sheet with respect to enhance sensor performance in DC charging pile conditions was presented. The simulation results indicated that the proposed thermal insulation fluxgate current sensor effectively suppressed the temperature drift and thus could achieve safer and more reliable operation of the DC charging pile and offers compared to the conventional sensor.