학술논문

Intelligent Wireless EEG Measurement System With Electrical and Optogenetic Stimulation for Epileptic Seizure Detection and Suppression
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 9:80264-80274 2021
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Stimulated emission
Electroencephalography
Optical filters
Optical sensors
Optical amplifiers
Graphical user interfaces
Optical refraction
Epilepsy
wireless EEG measurement system
electrical stimulation
optical stimulation
ChR2 transgene
drug-induced seizure
open/closed-loop control
programmable stimulation waveform
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
A two-channel real-time intelligent electroencephalography (EEG) measurement system with electrical and optical stimulations is presented for seizure detection and suppression. Based on software control through a wireless interface, this system provides closed- and open-loop feedback control with programmable waveform for electrical and optical stimulations. Matlab graphical user interface is used to monitor the intracranial EEG, perform the algorithm for seizure detection, and adjust the required intensity, frequency, duty cycle, and duration of electrical and optical stimulations. The whole hardware device is embedded on a printed circuit board with the size of 27.3 mm $\times23.6$ mm. C57BL/6 mice with Thy1-ChR2-YFP gene transfer and drug-induced seizure are used to demonstrate epileptic seizure suppression according to electrical and optogenetic stimulation in the proposed wireless EEG measurement system.