학술논문

Design of ${\hbox{Nb}}_{3}{\hbox{Sn}}$ Coils for LARP Long Magnets
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 17(2):1035-1038 Jun, 2007
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Niobium
Coils
Large Hadron Collider
Accelerator magnets
Testing
Tin
Fabrication
Assembly
Life estimation
Apertures
LARP
long coils
%24{%5Crm+Nb}%5F{3}{%5Crm+Sn}%24<%2Ftex><%2Fformula>%22">${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Sn}$
superconducting magnet
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
The LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP) has a primary goal to develop, assemble, and test full size ${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Sn}$ quadrupole magnet models for a luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). A major milestone in this development is to assemble and test, by the end of 2009, two 4 m-long quadrupole cold masses, which will be the first ${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Sn}$ accelerator magnet models approaching the length of real accelerator magnets. The design is based on the LARP Technological Quadrupoles (TQ), under development at FNAL and LBNL, with gradient higher than 200 T/m and aperture of 90 mm. The mechanical design will be chosen between two designs presently explored for the TQs: traditional collars and Al-shell based design (preloaded by bladders and keys). The fabrication of the first long quadrupole model is expected to start in the last quarter of 2007. Meanwhile the fabrication of 4 m-long racetrack coils started this year at BNL. These coils will be tested in an Al-shell based supporting structure developed at LBNL.