학술논문

The protection system of the superconducting coils in the Barrel Toroid of ATLAS
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 9(2):1101-1104 Jun, 1999
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Protection
Superconducting coils
Magnetic analysis
Electromagnetic coupling
Temperature
Magnetic circuits
Superconducting magnets
Coupling circuits
Voltage
Electrical capacitance tomography
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
An analysis of the discharge of the Barrel Toroid under several operating conditions has been carried out. The main critical parameters of the discharge (i.e. the maximum temperature inside the coils, the maximum temperature gradient, the maximum voltage at the coil ends and the maximum decentering forces acting on the BT and ECT magnets) have been calculated for several operating conditions (heaters on, heaters off, short circuit with heaters on or off). The aim of this analysis is to provide a cross check of the protection design of the Barrel Toroid coils with an independent study. The results validate the choice to use a low value of dump resistance, and give some important warning in the case of heater failure or presence of a short circuit.