학술논문

Smart Traffic Navigation System for Fault-Tolerant Edge Computing of Internet of Vehicle in Intelligent Transportation Gateway
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst. Intelligent Transportation Systems, IEEE Transactions on. 24(11):13011-13022 Nov, 2023
Subject
Transportation
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Navigation
Edge computing
Neuromorphics
Fault tolerant systems
Fault tolerance
Computational modeling
Real-time systems
Internet of Vehicles
neuromorphic
intelligent edge computing
brain-inspired
navigation
Language
ISSN
1524-9050
1558-0016
Abstract
To investigate the diversified technologies in Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) under intelligent edge computing, brain-inspired computing techniques are proposed in this study, which is a promising biologically inspired method by using brain cognition mechanism for various applications. A neuromorphic approach in a scalable and fault-tolerant framework is presented, targeting to realize the navigation function for the edge computing in IoV applications. A novel fault-tolerant address event representation approach is proposed for the spike information routing, which makes the presented model both scalable and fault-tolerant. Experimental results reveal that the proposed approaches can enhance the communication distance, the load balancing and the maximum throughput of the neuromorphic system accordingly. Based on the proposed neuromorphic model, the effects of the dopamine level are investigated. Besides, the results show that the proposed work can realize the accurate obstacle avoidance for the edge IoV computing, and the performance of the proposed network is superior to the network without the proposed scalable and fault-tolerant design. Therefore, the proposed IoV model provides an experimental basis for the improvement of the IoV system.