학술논문

Identifying and quantifying mineral abundance through VSWIR microimaging spectroscopy: A comparison to XRD and SEM
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 8th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS) Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS), 2016 8th Workshop on. :1-5 Aug, 2016
Subject
Aerospace
Computing and Processing
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Minerals
X-ray scattering
Spectroscopy
Absorption
Instruments
Rocks
Reflectivity
Imaging spectroscopy
quantitative mineralogy
Mars analogue
petrology
planetary instruments
Language
ISSN
2158-6276
Abstract
Visible-shortwave infrared microimaging reflectance spectroscopy is a new technique to identify minerals, quantify abundances, and assess textural relationships at sub-millimetre scale without destructive sample preparation. Here we used a prototype instrument to image serpentinized igneous rocks and carbonate-rich travertine deposits to evaluate performance, relative to traditional techniques: XRD (mineralogical analysis of bulk powders with no texture preservation) and SEM/EDS (analysis of phases and textures using chemical data from polished thin sections). VSWIR microimaging spectroscopy is ideal for identifying spatially coherent rare phases, below XRD detection limits. The progress of alteration can also be inferred from spectral parameters and may correspond to phases that are amorphous in XRD. However, VSWIR microimaging spectroscopy can sometimes be challenging with analyses of very dark materials (reflectance