학술논문

Design of an Ultra-Wideband High-Efficiency Power Amplifier Based on a Novel Impedance Matching Structure With Three Paths
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on. 70(11):3973-3977 Nov, 2023
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Impedance
Bandwidth
Broadband amplifiers
Harmonic analysis
Power transmission lines
Power amplifiers
Impedance matching
Power amplifier (PA)
three paths (TPs) impedance matching
ultrawideband
high-efficiency
a series of inverse continuous modes (SICMs)
Language
ISSN
1549-7747
1558-3791
Abstract
In this brief, a design method for a high-efficiency power amplifier (PA) with a three-octave operation bandwidth is proposed. A unique impedance matching structure with three paths (TPs) and a series of inverse continuous modes (SICMs) are combined to achieve outstanding performance in terms of operating bandwidth as well as efficiency. Especially, a buffer stage of impedance matching is generated by the proposed TPs structure, which further promotes the expansion of target bandwidth. To verify the proposed methodology, an ultra-wideband PA component is implemented with a 10-W GaN HEMT device. The measurement results demonstrate a fractional bandwidth of 155.6% from 0.5 to 4.0 GHz, with saturated output power of 39.5–42.2 dBm, drain efficiency (DE) of 57–79%, and a large signal gain of 9.5–12.2 dB. These results show that the PA realized by the proposed TPs impedance matching design is suitable for small-base station and multiband applications.