학술논문

Floating-Domain Integrated GaN Driver Techniques for DC–DC Converters: A Review
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on. 70(9):3790-3805 Sep, 2023
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Switches
Logic gates
Reliability
Gate drivers
Buck converters
Switching circuits
Gallium nitride
Adaptive dead time
bootstrapping
buck converter
EMI
GaN
gate driver
integration
reliability
Language
ISSN
1549-8328
1558-0806
Abstract
This paper presents the design challenges and advanced circuit techniques of integrated gate drivers for non-isolated buck converters using gallium nitride (GaN) devices to achieve fast switching and high conversion efficiency. Focusing on the essential tradeoff considerations, we first explain the detailed circuit-level issues of realizing normal and safe operations regarding integration feasibility, device safety, operation reliability, and power-stage loss alleviation when driving a GaN switch. Accordingly, we review the state-of-the-art techniques for improving various aspects of the performance, including on-chip bootstrapping enhancement, over-voltage and false-switching prevention, electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise suppression, and adaptive driving optimization. We further highlight the feature advantage of distinct techniques in specific performance/function aspects, aiming to bring GaN driver design insights and providing technical references regarding the technical superiority and limitations of improving the overall converter performance.