학술논문

On Neural Architectures for Deep Learning-Based Source Separation of Co-Channel OFDM Signals
Document Type
Conference
Source
ICASSP 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), ICASSP 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on. :1-5 Jun, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Source separation
OFDM
Particle separators
Time series analysis
Prototypes
Digital communication
Acoustics
Single-channel source separation
deep learning
orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing
Fourier features
neural architectures
Language
ISSN
2379-190X
Abstract
We study the single-channel source separation problem involving orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signals, which are ubiquitous in many modern-day digital communication systems. Related efforts have been pursued in monaural source separation, where state-of-the-art neural architectures have been adopted to train an end-to-end separator for audio signals (as 1-dimensional time series). In this work, through a prototype problem based on the OFDM source model, we assess—and question—the efficacy of using audio-oriented neural architectures in separating signals based on features pertinent to communication waveforms. Perhaps surprisingly, we demonstrate that in some configurations, where perfect separation is theoretically attainable, these audio-oriented neural architectures perform poorly in separating co-channel OFDM waveforms. Yet, we propose critical domain-informed modifications to the network parameterization, based on insights from OFDM structures, that can confer about 30 dB improvement in performance.